Its origin & meaning

• The word Garba comes from the Sanskrit word “Garbha” meaning womb or source of life.

• Traditionally, people danced in a circle around an earthen pot (garbo) with a lamp inside.

• The lamp symbolizes life, energy, and the feminine divine power.

• The circular movement represents the cycle of life, time, and the universe.

Historical roots

• Garba has ancient roots, linked to  Pre-classical folk traditions of Gujarat.

• Over time, it evolved from a devotional temple/folk dance into the vibrant community dance seen during Navratri today.

Its origin & meaning

• Dhodhiya Raas is a traditional folk dance that grew out of rural and pastoral communities of Gujarat.

• It was originally performed during village festivals, celebrations, and social gatherings, not as a temple ritual like Garba.
  
  

Name & style

• The term “Raas” refers to a group dance performed in circular or rhythmic formations.

• “Dhodhiya” is believed to be linked to local communities or regional traditions within Saurashtra.

• The dance is energetic, with strong footwork,  and coordinated group movements.
  
  

Cultural significance

• Unlike Garba (which is devotional), Dhodhiya Raas is celebratory and social.

• It reflects unity, joy, and community bonding among villagers.

• Over time, it became popular during Navratri and folk festivals, often performed alongside other Raas forms.

    - Bhangra (Punjab)

    - Koli (Maharashtra)

    - Other regional dances: similarities and influences

1. Nritta (Pure Dance)

2. Nritya (Expressive Dance) 

3. Natya (Dramatic Element) 

4. Mudras (Hand Gestures) 

5. Navarasas (The Nine Emotions)

6. Bhangas (Postures)